Before the war, American universities had just a few faculty who taught or conducted research on the non-Western world.

At Edinburgh 1980, roughly 30 percent of the delegates were from the non-Western world.

Wilson's research is heavily focused on sexual and ethnic identity which "are produced and transformed through the modernity of the non-Western world".

She is the first anthropologist to study infertility in the non-Western world, beginning with research in the late 1980s among the urban Egyptian poor.

Imperialistic expansion was condoned as an altruistic response to increased knowledge of the non-Western world.

Boot supports what he calls American imperialism based on nation building and the pursuit of spreading democracy across the non-Western world.

The clerics and scholars who spoke condemned Washington for what they called its arrogance and its inability to understand the non-Western world.

Orientalism thus conflated and reduced the non-Western world into the homogeneous cultural entity known as "The East".

And in the non-Western world, it's not even necessary to keep such allegations vague.

Historically and parochially, however, it has meant music heard in the West from all over the non-Western world.