Her energy and organizing abilities caught the eye of Mr. Mitterrand during his failed 1965 presidential campaign.

Mr. Gephardt is still haunted by his failed presidential campaign.

Hillary worked on the impeachment case against Nixon, while Bill used Watergate as an issue in his failed 1974 congressional campaign.

The bill allows David N. Dinkins, pictured, the former mayor, to clear $200,000 in debt from his failed 1993 campaign.

This volume covers Johnson's life through his failed 1941 campaign for the United States Senate.

The audiences were a mix of curious fence-sitters and committed Forbes supporters who had been part of his failed 1996 campaign.

Chronicles the failed 1988 presidential campaign of democratic candidate Michael Dukakis.

Governor Al Smith of New York used it as a theme song for his failed presidential campaign in 1928.

Ms. Nelson, 30, a lawyer, refused to comment on her failed campaign.

But the international consensus is that the Kremlin has not learned the lessons of its failed 1996 campaign.