These cellular level effects can adversely affect mortality and reproduction.

Higher body condition scores have not been shown to affect reproduction but are unhealthy for the horse.

It also affects reproduction by causing the host to produce fewer seeds.

The species is limited to salinities of at least 15 , and temperature may also affect reproduction.

The reasons were still unclear, but the results unequivocal: space could affect reproduction and growth.

These compounds can affect blood coagulation, reproduction and the functioning of the immune system.

Research in ecological genetics is on traits related to fitness, which affect an organism's survival and reproduction.

As hormones travel through the bloodstream, they affect metabolism, growth, reproduction and other bodily functions.

The late onset of Huntington's disease means it does not usually affect reproduction.

Replacing chemicals which cause cancer and which affect human reproduction is essential.