Mice that are injected with phrixotoxin-1 can experience numerous, transient, adverse cardiac reactions, such as premature ventricular beats, ventricular tachycardia, and atrio-ventricular blocks.
This may cause a single premature beat now and then, or, if the ectopic focus fires more often than the sinoatrial node, it can produce a sustained abnormal rhythm.
Since the premature beat initiates outside the sinoatrial node, the associated P wave appears different from those seen in normal sinus rhythm.
Two premature ventricular beats.
Physical examination The physical examination is often unremarkable, although an arrhythmia characterized by premature beats may be detected.
In these patients, it was shown for the very first time that cardiac arrhythmias could be initiated and terminated by critically timed premature beats.
Dr. Goodman looked up at the monitor as the premature beats began to increase in frequency.
The damage interferes with the electrical activity that normally keeps the heart pumping regularly, causing premature beats, usually felt as heart palpitations.
However, under some circumstances they can depolarize and originate an atrial or ventricular premature beat.
Typically these individuals will have premature beats at rest which disappear at higher SAN frequencies.