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The quantity of fuel used should be reported on a net calorific value basis.
As for the energy it produces, its net calorific value is 2.5 percent higher than those from other biofuel crops.
The net calorific values of coal in the US were:
It is a standardised unit, assigned a net calorific value of 41 868 kilojoules/kg and may be used to compare the energy from different sources.
The national factors are Tier 2 and Tier 2a emission factors and net calorific values for specific fuels used by particular industries.
GWh Hard coal, lignite and petroleum products: both in 103 tonnes and in TJ on the basis of the net calorific value.
Lower heating value (LHV) (or net calorific value) is determined by subtracting the heat of vaporization of the water vapor from the higher heating value.
The rate at which fuel can be burned at the maximum continuous rating of the appliance multiplied by the net calorific value of the fuel, expressed as megawatts thermal.
Wastes produced by households, hospitals and the tertiary sector incinerated at specific installations, on a net calorific value basis. The portion of municipal waste which is of biological origin.
It is generally expressed as a percentage, using the ratio of the electrical energy supplied by the station into the grid system to the net calorific value (or energy content) of the fuel.
The conversion between GCV and net calorific value (NCV) is based on data reported to and published by CIEEDAC.
I can give some qualitative values here: freshly cut wood has a net calorific value of around 12 MJ/kg while really wet wood will be scratching to reach 4 MJ/kg.
Future inventory submissions will also include a conversion table for gross and net calorific values to increase the transparency and the comparability of Canada's energy data with those submitted by Annex I Parties.
Recently, Indian government fixed the natural gas price at producer end as 5.61 US$ per mmbtu on net calorific value (NCV) basis which is at par with the estimated SNG price from coal.
The electricity produced, the heat sold and the fuel quantities used including their corresponding total energy (based on their net calorific value except for natural gas which is based on gross calorific value) from the combustibles listed in the next table must be declared separately for main activity producer plants and for autoproducer plants.
The lower heating value (also known as net calorific value, net CV, or LHV) of a fuel is defined as the amount of heat released by combusting a specified quantity (initially at 25 C or another reference state) and returning the temperature of the combustion products to 150 C.
If the black liquor dry solids is below 20% or water content in black liquor is above 80% the net heating value of black liquor is negative.
In previous years, Canada's reference approach was done in net heating value (NHV), since there were no readily available GHV-based emission factors for some of the raw fuels.
GPSA is consistent with this, and equates the Gross Heating Value to the higher heating value (for a gas - so probably with no liquid water present), and the Net Heating Value to the lower heating value.