fill factor , FF (Abkürzung)

Fill factors for several types of material are listed below.

In other types of cable, such as twin lead, the fill factor can be much smaller.

Most of this loss comes in the fill factor of the cell.

Increase of filling factor by matching the probe to the sample volume.

It was also concluded that the morphology change led to an improved fill factor.

The filling factor of the lower magnetosphere with such solitary structures is about 10%.

The filling factor is the fraction of occupied Landau states at the ground state energy.

The result is lower headroom, without affecting fill factor.

The fill factor of superconductor is about 35%.

In the past this effect has been used mainly against extragalactic sources where, however, the question of beam filling factors limits the results.

PSCs also still suffer from low fill factors (typically below 70%).

But the drawback of using hexagonal pixels is that the associated fill factor will be less than 82%.

The fill factor is directly affected by the values of the cell's series and shunt resistances.

We describe the effects of such bulbs on the field components, the frequency, the quality factor, and the filling factor.

The hexagonal lenses provide an area filling factor of 100% and project onto the sky in an elliptical arrangement.

Second, contact resistance between each layer in the device should be minimized to offer higher fill factor and power conversion efficiency.

Microlenses can bring the fill factor back up to 90 percent or more depending on pixel size and the overall system's optical design.

In addition, single layer PV devices notoriously have a poor fill factor.

Recombination losses make up another portion of quantum efficiency, V ratio, and fill factor.

Furthermore, the injection-level dependence of the bulk lifetime resulted in decreased fill factors.

The right hand side is thus interpreted as describing composite fermions at filling factor .

Recombination losses are accounted for by the quantum efficiency, V ratio, and fill factor values.

Another defining term in the overall behavior of a solar cell is the fill factor (FF).

Devices of this configuration have been produced with a fill factor of 69% and an efficiency of 15%.

Note that the fill factor and therefore are somewhat dependent on the width of the trace compared to the thickness of the board.