ecological fallacy

Thinking both are equal is an example of ecological fallacy.

Ecological fallacy would be to assume that all points within the area have the same temperature.

Further, all election maps are subject to the interpretation error known as the ecological fallacy.

The judge determined that the challengers' argument was an ecological fallacy, and rejected it.

Inferences about individuals based on aggregate data are weakened by the ecological fallacy.

The ecological fallacy may occur when conclusions about individuals are drawn from analyses conducted on grouped data.

Ecological fallacy sometimes refers to the Fallacy of division which is not a statistical issue.

However, diverging views have contested whether Durkheim's work really contained an ecological fallacy.

A striking ecological fallacy is Simpson's paradox.

Aggregated data and the "ecological fallacy"

Robinson's paper was seminal, but the term 'ecological fallacy' was not coined until 1958 by Selvin.

Researchers are said to commit the ecological fallacy when they make untested inferences about individual-level relationships from aggregate data.

Durkheim's study of suicide has been criticized as an example of the logical error termed the ecological fallacy.

There is a relation between this subject-matter and the ecological fallacy, described in a 1950 paper by William S. Robinson.

The ecological fallacy describes errors due to performing analyses on aggregate data when trying to reach conclusions on the individual units.

This is known as ecological fallacy, and statistically, this type of analysis results in decreased power in addition to the loss of information.

This is an example of an ecological fallacy, where a value for an area generalizes all within that area to exhibit that value.

Ecological fallacy (and ecological correlation)

Inferences about individuals cannot reliably be made from ecological data; such inferences run afoul of the ecological fallacy.

Dasymetric mapping corrects for error, termed "ecological fallacy", that may occur with choropleth mapping.

An early example of the ecological fallacy was Émile Durkheim's 1897 study of suicide in France although this has been debated by some.

A third example of ecological fallacy is when the average of a population is assumed to have an interpretation in term of likelihood at the individual level.

This problem, known as ecological fallacy, is not always handled properly by researchers; this leads some to jump to conclusions that their data do not necessarily support.

"Ethnography, the Ecological Fallacy, and the 1995 Chicago Heat Wave," American Sociological Review 71.

Reviews have found that these concerns were flawed, due to reliance on the ecological fallacy and the purported mechanism of causing tumors being unlikely to actually cause cancer.