The case has been followed in most common law jurisdictions.
It has now been abolished in most if not all common law jurisdictions.
Even today, they have been completely rejected by almost every common law jurisdiction, including England.
A number of presumptions are found in most common law jurisdictions.
In other common law jurisdictions, interpretation for similar situations is significantly different.
It is a part of the rules of evidence in many common law jurisdictions.
Such a case has not, to date, come before the courts of a common law jurisdiction in any reported decision.
This rule was eventually abolished in some common law jurisdictions.
An example of such a state within the common law jurisdiction, and using the black letter legal doctrine is Canada.
Matters of fact have various formal definitions under common law jurisdictions.