aliphatic alcohol

Fatty alcohol, aliphatic alcohols derived from natural fats and oils.

Aliphatic alcohols do not contain any gustaphores in their pure state and are considered tasteless.

Application of long-chained aliphatic alcohols gives access to surfactants.

In other words, aliphatic alcohols will displace phenols from aryl carbonates.

The chief poison is cicutoxin, an unsaturated aliphatic alcohol that is most concentrated in the roots.

They are often based on esters of polycarboxylic acids with linear or branched aliphatic alcohols of moderate chain length.

Aliphatic alcohols give azides via a variant of the Mitsunobu reaction, with the use of hydrazoic acid.

Nitrous acid reacts rapidly with aliphatic alcohols to produce alkyl nitrites, which are potent vasodilators:

The technology employed was biomass gasification followed by syngas conversion over heterogeneous molybdenum-based catalysts to a mixture of aliphatic alcohols.

Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products.

In the evenings the poorly organized social activities were shunned in favour of a practical study of the aliphatic alcohols and their reactions in the digestive tract.

He has worked on the metabolism of aliphatic alcohols, alicyclic hydrocarbons, benzenes and alkylbenzenes, sulphonamides, drugs of a wide variety, heterocycles, and organotin compounds.

However, many impurities (more than one part per million) have been present in the aliphatic alcohols used in laboratory experiments, resulting in their having been assigned a perceptual "taste."

You can see a good illustration of this in the solubility of aliphatic alcohols that start off very polar, but become more hydrocarbon--like as the aliphatic chain gets longer.

Bromine is slightly soluble in water, but it is highly soluble in organic solvents such as carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride, aliphatic alcohols, and acetic acid.

The acidity of the hydroxyl group in phenols is commonly intermediate between that of aliphatic alcohols and carboxylic acids (their pK is usually between 10 and 12).

The Guerbet reaction, named after Marcel Guerbet (1861-1938), is an organic reaction converting a primary aliphatic alcohol into its β-alkylated dimer alcohol with loss of one equivalent of water.

The compound is also used in the oxidation of aliphatic alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes and ketones in ZrCl/wet SiO in solvent free conditions, again with relatively high yields.

Glycidyl epoxy resins are typically formed by the reaction of epichlorohydrin with aliphatic alcohols or polyols to give glycidyl ethers or aliphatic carboxylic acids to give glycidyl esters.

The first four aliphatic alcohols (methanol, ethanol, propanol, and butanol) are of interest as fuels because they can be synthesized chemically or biologically, and they have characteristics which allow them to be used in internal combustion engines.

All members of Cicuta except C. bulbifera contain high levels of the poisonous principle cicutoxin, an unsaturated aliphatic alcohol that is structurally closely related to the toxin oenanthotoxin found in the plant hemlock water dropwort.