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"an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of new DNA and RNA from an existing strand of DNA or RNA" auf Englisch

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ähnlich wie "an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of new DNA and RNA from an existing strand of DNA or RNA" auf Englisch — Englisch-Englisch Wörterbuch | Werfen Sie einen Blick auf "an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of new DNA and RNA from an existing strand of DNA or RNA" auf Englisch

Substantiv
deoxyribonucleic acid , desoxyribonucleic acid , DNA = a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information
ribonucleic acid , RNA = a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell
Associate in Nursing , AN = an associate degree in nursing
recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid , recombinant DNA = genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms
DNA fingerprint , genetic fingerprint = biometric identification obtained by examining a person's unique sequence of DNA base pairs; often used for evidence in criminal law cases
messenger RNA , mRNA , template RNA , informational RNA = the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell
nuclear RNA , nRNA = ribonucleic acid found in the nucleolus of the cell
transfer RNA , tRNA , acceptor RNA , soluble RNA = RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA)
complementary DNA , cDNA = single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase
junk DNA = stretches of DNA that do not code for genes
DNA polymerase = the enzyme responsible for DNA replication
transcriptase , RNA polymerase = the enzyme that copies DNA into RNA
flower-of-an-hour , flowers-of-an-hour , bladder ketmia , black-eyed Susan , Hibiscus trionum = annual weedy herb with ephemeral yellow purple-eyed flowers; Old World tropics; naturalized as a weed in North America
blink of an eye , flash , heartbeat , instant , jiffy , split second , trice , twinkling , wink , New York minute = a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)
gene chip , DNA chip = a microchip that holds DNA probes that form half of the DNA double helix and can recognize DNA from samples being tested
plasmid , plasmid DNA = a small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication
exon , coding DNA = sequence of a gene's DNA that transcribes into protein structures
intron , noncoding DNA = sequence of a eukaryotic gene's DNA that is not translated into a protein
Nefud , An Nefud , Nafud , An Nafud = a desert in northern Saudi Arabia that is noted for its red sand and violent winds
inclination , inclination of an orbit = the angle between the plane of the orbit and the plane of the ecliptic stated in degrees
genetic engineering , gene-splicing , recombinant DNA technology = the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism
Combined DNA Index System = the DNA file maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation
right to an attorney = a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution
Adjektiv
many a , many an , many another = each of a large indefinite number
Adverb
quite , quite a , quite an = of an unusually noticeable or exceptional or remarkable kind (not used with a negative)
expertly , like an expert = in an expert manner
experimentally , by experimentation , through an experiment = in an experimental fashion
Siehe auch: irregularly, on an irregular basis • pari passu, at an equal rate • Halle, Halle-an-der-Saale • elaborately, intricately, in an elaborate way • watch, observe, follow, watch over, keep an eye on • individually, separately, singly, severally, one by one, on an individual basis